Detroit Diesel · DD13 · DD15 · DD16

Detroit Diesel Engine Oil

Complete oil specs, capacities, and drain intervals for the DD13, DD15, and DD16. All three engines share Detroit's proprietary spec — but getting the generation right is the one thing you can't skip.

Last reviewed: March 2026 · Based on Detroit Diesel service documentation and AMSOIL technical data

Detroit Diesel Family

Choose Your Engine

Select your engine for a complete oil guide — spec, capacity, interval, FA-4 vs CK-4 breakdown, and AMSOIL product match.

Full Guide Live
DD13
12.8L Inline-6 · 350–505 hp
  • GHG17 Oil Spec5W-30 FA-4
  • EPA10 Oil Spec15W-40 CK-4
  • Detroit SpecDFS 93K222
  • Service Fill~26 qt (24.6 L)
  • OEM Interval50,000 km
  • AMSOIL ProductDHD 5W-30
Full DD13 Oil Guide →
Guide Coming Soon
DD15
14.8L Inline-6 · 455–560 hp
  • GHG17 Oil Spec5W-30 FA-4
  • EPA10 Oil Spec15W-40 CK-4
  • Detroit SpecDFS 93K222
  • Service Fill~36 qt (34 L)
  • OEM Interval50,000 km
  • AMSOIL ProductDHD 5W-30
DD15 full guide in progress — check back soon.
Guide Coming Soon
DD16
15.6L Inline-6 · 560–600 hp
  • GHG17 Oil Spec5W-30 FA-4
  • EPA10 Oil Spec15W-40 CK-4
  • Detroit SpecDFS 93K222
  • Service Fill~44 qt (41.6 L)
  • OEM Interval50,000 km
  • AMSOIL ProductDHD 5W-30
DD16 full guide in progress — check back soon.
Detroit Oil Spec

The Spec That Covers All Three — DFS 93K222

Every 2017+ DD13, DD15, and DD16 operates under Detroit's proprietary oil specification DFS 93K222. It supersedes API classification and is required for warranty compliance on all GHG17 Detroit engines. Pre-2017 engines use DFS 93K218.

DFS 93K222 — Key Facts

Applies to: GHG17 DD13, DD15, DD16 (2017+). Pre-2017 engines use DFS 93K218 (CK-4).

Preferred viscosity: 5W-30 FA-4 or 10W-30 FA-4. CK-4 is acceptable but not optimal for GHG17.

What it tests beyond API: Shear stability under high-EGR load, soot dispersancy, aeration control, and cylinder liner scuffing protection (DD13 Scuffing Test).

AMSOIL product (GHG17): Signature Series Max-Duty 5W-30 (DHD) — 6× wear protection vs spec minimum.*

AMSOIL product (EPA10): DME 15W-40 or DEO 5W-40 (cold climate).

*Based on third-party testing in the Detroit Diesel DD13 Scuffing Test for DFS 93K222 using 5W-30 as representation.

Recommended Products

AMSOIL Oil for Detroit Diesel Engines

Match the product to your engine generation. Two specs, three products — use the right one for your emissions tier.

GHG17 (2017+) · Primary Pick
Signature Series Max-Duty
5W-30 FA-4 · SKU: DHD · DFS 93K222

Meets Detroit DFS 93K222. 6× wear protection vs spec minimum. Extended drains up to 60,000 mi / 3× OEM.*

Shop DHD 5W-30 →
EPA10 (pre-2017) · Moderate Climate
Signature Series Max-Duty
15W-40 CK-4 · SKU: DME · DFS 93K218

Meets DFS 93K218 and API CK-4. Best year-round choice for pre-2017 DD13, DD15, DD16 in moderate climates.

Shop DME 15W-40 →
EPA10 (pre-2017) · Cold Climate
Signature Series Max-Duty
5W-40 CK-4 · SKU: DEO · DFS 93K218

Cold-start protection to −30°C. Preferred for Canadian and northern US fleets running pre-2017 Detroit engines in winter.

Shop DEO 5W-40 →

*AMSOIL third-party testing. Extended drains not to exceed 1 year. Results vary by application and duty cycle.

Not sure which product matches your specific engine year and spec? Use the AMSOIL Heavy-Duty Lookup →

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